Popular religion in village India is overwhelmingly dominated by goddess
worship. Goddesses can be nationally well-known like Durga or Kali, or they can
be an obscure deity who is only known in a particular rural locale. The origins
of a goddess can be both ancient—with many transitions or amalgamations with
other cults having occurred along the way—and very recent. While some have
tribal origins, others sprout up overnight due to a vivid dream. Inventing and
Reinventing the Goddess: Contemporary Iterations of Hindu Divinities on the Move
looks at the nature of how and why goddesses are invented and reinvented
historically in India and how social hierarchy,