The body is constantly losing water through breathing, sweating, and urinating,
which leads to dehydration if not replaced. It may also have trouble excreting
fluids which causes excess fluid to build up in the body, which can lead to
edema (excess fluid in the skin). Electrolytes are minerals in the blood and
other body fluids that carry an electric charge. Electrolytes affect the amount
of water in the body, the acidity of the blood (pH), muscle function, and other
important processes. Metabolic acidosis occurs when the body produces too much
acid, or when the kidneys are not removing enough acid from the body.
Respiratory acidosis is a